Grammar – writing a sentence
What is a sentence?
Many clients using this English editing service struggle with how to write a sentence. A review of some basic points to consider when writing a sentence may be helpful.
All sentences use a subject and a verb and tell people a complete idea.
Examples of sentences:
- She is a student.
- It’s cold today.
- He looks happy.
- He bought a new shirt.
- The lady bought a new house.
- Are you hungry?
- Where did you buy your new car?
Not sentences:
- Windy weather (no verb)
- Since it snowed (not a complete idea)
- Is very thin (no subject)
- The lady bought (not a complete idea)
- Each day after lunch (no subject, no verb)
QUIZ
Are these sentences?
- It very windy today.
- It is very cold today.
- This shirt too big.
- This coat fits me.
- My friend from India.
- When she arrived.
- He wants to exercise every day.
- He didn’t like
- Enjoys exercising every day.
- She doesn’t want.
Check the answers below
Subjects and verbs are the most important parts of a sentence.
The subject tells who or what did something. A subject is a noun or pronoun.
Examples of subjects:
- The man lost the keys to his house.
- My friend could not find her car.
- Running and cycling are my favourite sports.
Verbs often tell the action.
Examples:
- My friend runs every day.
- His girlfriend bought a new dress.
- The family lives in an apartment.
Verbs sometimes link the subject to the rest of the sentence.
Examples:
Running is my favourite exercise.
She feels unhappy.
I am happy that my friend is a good runner.
Common linking verbs:
is, are, be, become, look, feel, seem, taste, smell, sound
Answers to “Are these sentences?”
- No. (There is no verb.)
- Yes.
- No. (There is no verb.)
- Yes.
- No. (There is no verb.)
- No. (It is not a complete idea.)
- Yes.
- No. (It is not a complete idea.)
- No. (There is no subject.)
- No. (It is not a complete idea.)
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